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GaryMrMets
06-29-2005, 01:14 PM
FACTBOX-New York's 2012 Olympic bid

NEW YORK, June 29 (Reuters) - Factbox on New York's bid to host the 2012 Olympic Games:

CITY

Biggest city in the United States

Population: 8.1 million within municipal boundaries, 22 million in greater metropolitan area.

Average temperature over proposed Games period (July 27 to August 12): 28 degrees Celsius during past 30 years

Games bid leader: Dan Doctoroff (New York deputy mayor)

CONCEPT

New York's bid was conceived by Doctoroff on July 13 1994 during an Italy v Bulgaria World Cup soccer game at Giants Stadium.

The Games would lead to more than 800 acres of new or enhanced parkland. They would also help the city to develop deteriorated waterfront, and clean up two severely polluted lakes, and one of the largest garbage dumps in the world, Fresh Kills in Staten Island.

VENUES

New York would use many of its landmarks: road cycling in Staten Island would have the Statue of Liberty as a backdrop, the marathon would pass through Times Square, along Broadway and over Brooklyn Bridge and the triathlon would be held in Central Park. The Olympic Village would be across the East River from the United Nations, basketball would be held in Madison Square Garden and baseball at the Yankee Stadium.

A plan to build a new, $2-billion West Side Olympic stadium in Manhattan was scuppered by state legislators earlier this month and organisers scrambled to arrange a replacement the day before an IOC deadline, doing a deal with baseball's Mets to use the new 80,000-capacity stadium they are building in the borough of Queens.

FINANCE

Budget of $3.1 billion. Officials project Games would bring regional economic impact of more than $12 billion and create more than 120,000 jobs.

TRANSPORT

Average athlete travel time to competitions projected to be 21 minutes. The three main sports clusters are within 10 kms of the Olympic Village.

PREVIOUS GAMES/BIDS

New York beat Cincinnati, Dallas, Houston, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Tampa and Washington D.C. to become the U.S. candidate.

New York City has never hosted the Olympics. New York State staged the 1932 and 1980 Winter Games in Lake Placid.

New York has hosted 55 international championships or world cup events during the last four years, including 2003 world championships of freestyle wrestling and archery. It is the permanent home to U.S. Open tennis, track and field's indoor Millrose Games and the New York City Marathon.

Three U.S. cities have staged the summer Games -- St Louis in 1904, Los Angeles in 1932 and 1984 and Atlanta in 1996. Winter Olympics have been held in Squaw Valley (1960) and Salt Lake City (2002), as well as Lake Placid.

SUPPORT

The bid has been endorsed by U.S. President George W. Bush, New York governor George Pataki, New York senators Charles Schumer and Hillary Clinton and mayor Michael Bloomberg.

Organisers have reached their goal of recruiting 60,000 volunteers. Bid officials say polls have shown support for Games at 75 percent, though it has dipped lower. Recent poll showed New York City voters approved by 61-29 percent the plan to build a new stadium for baseball's Mets that would be used for the 2012 Olympics.

Muhammad Ali will join the New York delegation in Singapore for the July 6 IOC vote.

SECURITY

New York Police Department's (NYPD) 36,000-member force boasts advanced counter-terrorism and intelligence programmes, intensified after the September 11 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center buildings that killed 2,749 people. NYPD, who have secured international events from the World Economic Forum to the annual U.N. General Assembly, have developed preliminary security plans for every venue and all Olympic transportation routes.

IOC INTERIM VERDICT

An IOC evaluation commission report earlier this month said New York's bid was high quality, appearing to put it behind Paris and London which were both praised for "very high quality" bids. The commission was concerned about lack of guarantees over the new stadium.

06/28/05 21:09 ET

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FACTBOX-London's 2012 Olympic bid

LONDON, June 29 (Reuters) - Factbox on London's bid to host the 2012 Olympic Games:

CITY

Capital of Britain

Population: seven million

Average temperature over proposed Games period (July 27 to August 12): 14 to 21 degrees Celsius

Games bid chairman: Sebastian Coe, former double Olympic athletics champion.

CONCEPT

London's bid is centred on a run-down area in the east of the city, where the Olympic village would be built. Organisers have stressed the importance of "legacy", saying the Olympics would help to rejuvenate one of Europe's most deprived areas.

London is Europe's most cosmopolitan city. More than one-quarter of the inhabitants were born abroad and the city is home to more than 200 ethnic communities who between them speak more than 300 languages.

A city that prides itself on its culture, London has more than 200 museums, 500 cinemas and five symphony orchestras.

Thirty-nine percent of London's total area is made up of parks and green spaces, more than any other comparable city.

VENUES

Five facilities -- the Olympic stadium, the aquatics centre, the velopark, the hockey centre and the indoor arena -- would remain after the Games.

The athletes' village would be converted into 3,600 apartments, many for low-paid workers such as teachers and nurses who struggle to pay London's astronomical property prices.

London would use 31 venues for the Games. These include Lord's Cricket ground (Archery), Wimbledon (Tennis), Horse Guards' Parade (Beach Volleyball), Regent's Park (Softball and Baseball) and a new 80,000-seat Olympic stadium.

The city has pledged to complete all its venues 18 months before the Games start.

FINANCE

London has an operating budget of $2.79 billion. The British government has put in place a public funding package to the tune of $4.41 billion to cover the cost of building new venues, improving transport infrastructure, security and other contingencies.

TRANSPORT

Organisers say 80 percent of athletes would be housed within 20 minutes' travel of their events.

Ten railway lines would serve the Olympic Park. Nine already exist and the 10th, the Channel Tunnel Rail Link from Kings Cross station in central London, will be finished by 2007.

The Games would be staged in late July and early August, when the city's traffic demand typically falls by 20 percent. Mayor Ken Livingstone and the government have pledged $30 billion to improve the city's transport infrastructure, long seen as the Achilles' heel of London's bid.

PREVIOUS GAMES/BIDS

This is the first time London has bid for an Olympic Games. It was awarded the Games in 1908, after Rome backed out, and in 1948, after World War Two.

Britain has struggled with its image in world sport after being forced to pull out of staging the 2005 world athletics championships because of problems building a stadium in London. However it went some way to repairing the damage by hosting a successful Commonwealth Games in Manchester in 2002.

SUPPORT

Backers of the bid include Nelson Mandela, England soccer captain David Beckham, Australian Olympic gold medallist Cathy Freeman and former India cricket captain Kapil Dev.

The IOC evaluation committee report earlier this month said only 68 percent of Londoners supported the city's bid. A poll for the Guardian newspaper in February said 74 percent of Britons backed the bid but only 39 percent thought London would win.

SECURITY

Police chiefs says Britain's unrivalled experience in fighting terrorism combined with its unarmed, unobtrusive police service would make London a safe and welcoming city. They say London's experience in dealing with terrorism, such as the 30-year campaign waged by the Irish Republican Army and more recently the threat from Islamic militants, put London's Metropolitan Police in good stead to cope with the Games.

British police have advised the IOC on security matters since the Los Angeles Games in 1984, the government says.

IOC INTERIM VERDICT

This month's IOC evaluation report said London's bid was of "very high quality". The budget was "well-supported and achievable" and its bid "indicated a high level of planning". There was a cautionary note regarding London's transport system, however, and the size of the Olympic Park project. The report said transport demands would be met in London providing "the substantial programme of public transport improvements is fully delivered before 2012".

06/29/05 01:14 ET

Copyright 2003 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of Reuters content, including by framing or similar means, is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in reliance thereon. All active hyperlinks have been inserted by AOL.

GaryMrMets
06-29-2005, 01:41 PM
FACTBOX-Paris's 2012 Olympic bid

PARIS, June 29 (Reuters) - Factbox on Paris's bid to host the 2012 Olympic Games:

CITY

Capital of France

Population: 2.15 million

Average temperature over proposed Games period (July 27 to August 12): 19 degrees Celsius

Games bid president: Bertrand Delanoe (Mayor of Paris)

Games bid chief executive: Philippe Baudillon

CONCEPT

The Olympic village would be in Paris and most sites would be grouped in two clusters, one on the northern outskirts around the showcase Stade de France and one on the western fringes around the Roland Garros tennis stadium and the Parc des Princes soccer stadium.

Those two areas, both easily accessible from the centre of Paris by public transport and located near the ring road, would house 20 of the 32 Olympic sites and host 75 percent of the events.

The village, in the northwestern area known as Les Batignolles, would be six km away from each cluster. Dedicated Olympic lanes would connect the village and the clusters.

VENUES

The northern cluster would comprise nine competition venues alongside the International Broadcast Centre (IBC) and the Main Press Centre (MPC).

The western cluster would encompass eight competition venues.

Nine venues would lie in other locations in and around Paris.

Five venues have been selected in cities across France. One, the Atlantic port of La Rochelle, would host sailing while the other four -- Lens, Lyon, Marseille and Nantes -- would host soccer matches.

Twelve of the 31 required venues already exist. Thirteen temporary venues would be constructed. Among the new permanent venues to be built are an aquatic centre, a velodrome, a shooting centre and a dome to host judo and badminton.

The showcase venue, the Stade de France, was built for the 1998 soccer World Cup and would have a 71,000 capacity for the Olympics, staging athletics and soccer as well as the opening and closing ceremonies.

The village would be built on one of the last areas in Paris still to be developed and would be able to host 17,000 athletes and accompanying staff.

After the Games the area would have low-income housing, student housing, public facilities, businesses and a park.

The bidding committee has already obtained guarantees for 50,000 lodging rooms, which meets the IOC requirements. The total capacity of the region is 140,000 rooms, not including the 50,000 already blocked.

FINANCE

Budget: 4.1 billion euros, 2.2 billion of which would come from the organising committee's budget.

In addition, the Paris Games would benefit from 3.2 billion euros in investment already committed for infrastructure enhancements, regardless of whether Paris is elected host city.

The corporate club grouping the bid's business partners estimates that hosting the Games would help to create 42,000 lasting jobs and lead to an increase in gross domestic product (GDP) of 35 billion euros over a seven-year period.

Ten percent of the tickets will cost 10 euros and 45 percent less than 30 euros. The total revenue expected from ticket sales is 525 million euros.

TRANSPORT

Existing infrastructure allows 23 million people to travel daily. Public transport would be free 24 hours a day for spectators with tickets. Dedicated Olympic lanes would be built between the village and the two clusters to avoid traffic congestion in the centre of Paris. Organisers say it would take less than 10 minutes to get to the clusters from the village.

PREVIOUS GAMES/BIDS

A losing candidate for the 1992 and 2008 Olympics, Paris last hosted the Summer Games in 1924. The last time France had the Olympics was when Albertville staged the Winter Games in 1992.

SUPPORT

The Paris bid has strong popular support with more than 80 percent of the French saying that hosting the Games in 2012 would be good for both the capital and the rest of the country. Support from the government was made obvious by president Jacques Chirac when he said earlier this month he would go to Singapore for next week's vote.

France's most popular sports personalities are behind the bid and some, such as former Olympic judo champion David Douillet and former world 400 hurdles champion Stephane Diagana, are officially involved.

Support goes beyond sport with popular film director Luc Besson making the film that will be shown to the IOC during the official presentation in Singapore.

SECURITY

A total of 28,850 people would be assigned to security. An extra 3,000 military personnel and 15,000 police would be on standby.

IOC INTERIM VERDICT

The IOC evaluation commission report earlier this month said the Paris bid was of "very high quality". The commission praised Paris's excellent accommodation proposals, high capacity and quality road and rail transport systems plus its "well-documented and achievable" budget.

06/29/05 01:17 ET

Copyright 2003 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of Reuters content, including by framing or similar means, is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in reliance thereon. All active hyperlinks have been inserted by AOL.

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FACTBOX-Madrid's 2012 Olympic bid

MADRID, June 29 (Reuters) - Factbox on Madrid's bid to host the 2012 Olympic Games:

CITY

Capital of Spain

Population: 3.2 million within municipal boundaries, 5.5 million in the region.

Altitude: 654 metres

Average temperature: 13 degrees Celsius. Temperatures regularly reach more than 30 degrees in the summer months

Games bid leader: Feliciano Mayoral

CONCEPT

Madrid has pledged to hold a "green" Games and plans a Fund for Biodiversity financed from a one percent allocation of all Olympic infrastructure development costs. Key selling points are the compact layout of venues and good public transport.

VENUES

With 83 percent of Olympic installations already in use or under construction, Madrid would need to build relatively few new facilities from scratch.

The centrepiece La Peineta Olympic stadium has already held events such as the World Cup athletics, although its capacity would need to be increased and its facilities boosted in order to host the track and field and opening and closing ceremonies.

The velodrome, gymnastics pavilion and the aquatic centre, which would all be located alongside the stadium in the eastern sector, have yet to be built as has the nearby Olympic village which would house the vast majority of Olympic athletes.

Two other installations that have still to be completed are a state-of-the-art white water canoeing facility using recycled water, which would be located in the working-class suburb of Vallecas, and a nearby tennis centre, known as the Magic Box, which would have a retractable roof.

FINANCE

The Games would have a budget of $2 billion. Organisers estimate that the Games would generate more than $7 billion in economic gains for the city by 2016 and would create more than 300,000 jobs across the country.

TRANSPORT

Accessibility is one of the bid's strengths. Some 58 percent of athletes would compete at venues within 10 minutes of the village, while organisers say a Madrid Games would be the first to be held without the need for any private transport. The city has good metro and train networks.

PREVIOUS GAMES/BIDS

Madrid beat Seville in the race to be Spain's candidate.

The capital's only previous attempt at an Olympic bid was for the 1972 Games, which went to Munich.

Madrid is one of the few major European capitals yet to stage an Olympic Games.

Spain was the venue of one of the most successful Olympics of recent times in 1992 when Barcelona won widespread praise for its organisation and handling of the Games.

Madrid improved its credentials by making a success of staging the European indoor athletics championships at the city's new Palacio de Deportes arena in March and will host the world cycling championships later this year.

SUPPORT

An independent poll commissioned by the IOC gave the Madrid bid a boost as it assessed local support as running at 91 percent, two points higher than the organisers' own estimates.

SECURITY

Security became a leading concern after 191 people were killed and close to 2,000 injured by train bombings in March 2004. A car bomb blast occurred at the city's main convention centre, close to one of the proposed Olympic venues, just a week after the inspectors' visit.

The IOC later gave Madrid the all-clear, saying that the city would be able to ensure a safe and peaceful Olympics.

Bid organisers said they were confident that another car bomb, which exploded outside the La Peineta stadium last Saturday, would not affect the IOC vote. The blast caused minor damage but no injuries.

IOC INTERIM VERDICT

Madrid scored highly in an IOC evaluation report in March, topping the IOC's poll in several categories including government support and public opinion, general infrastructure sports venues and transport. Earlier this month, the IOC evaluation committee criticised Madrid for a lack of hotel rooms close to the Games venues. The committee said the city's bid was "high quality," the same judgement it made about New York, apparently putting it behind Paris and London whose bids were both rated "very high quality."

06/28/05 21:12 ET

Copyright 2003 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of Reuters content, including by framing or similar means, is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in reliance thereon. All active hyperlinks have been inserted by AOL.

GaryMrMets
06-29-2005, 01:44 PM
FACTBOX-Moscow's 2012 Olympic bid[B]

MOSCOW, June 29 (Reuters) - Factbox on Moscow's bid to host the 2012 Olympic Games:

CITY

Capital of Russia

Population: 11-12 million officially, though unofficial estimates put it much higher.

Altitude: 300 metres maximum

Average temperature over proposed Games period (July 27 to August 12): Low 20s Celsius

Games bid leader: Valery Shantsev (Moscow deputy mayor)

CONCEPT

Moscow's bid centres on an Olympic River concept, with the city's main waterway connecting most venues as well as the athletes' and media villages.

VENUES

Main venues would be located in five complexes along the Moskva River, all within five to 10 km of each other.

Moscow plans to use most of its existing venues for the 2012 Games. City officials say 65 percent of the venues needed, such as the Luzhniki Olympic stadium, already exist.

As it did in 1980, the 84,000-seat Luzhniki arena would host the Games opening and closing ceremonies as well as soccer and athletics.

New venues include a 12,000-seat tennis centre, named after former International Olympic Committee (IOC) chief Juan Antonio Samaranch, two 50,000-seat soccer stadiums and the 15,000-seat Tushino Aquatic Centre in the northwest of the city which would be used for swimming.

FINANCE

Moscow's budget for the 2012 Games is $1.84 billion but city officials have pledged an additional $10 billion to build new roads, more hotels and an airport and improve infrastructure.

TRANSPORT

The Olympic family, media and spectators could travel by boat from 70 passenger piers to the venues.

PREVIOUS GAMES/BIDS

Moscow hosted the 1980 Games, the first to be staged by a country with a communist government. The event was overshadowed by a U.S.-led boycott after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 but IOC president Jacques Rogge has since praised the sporting superpower's staging of the Games.

SUPPORT

Bid is supported by Russia's government and Olympic officials.

City officials say more than 90 percent of Russians support it. Tennis player Maria Sharapova, the 2004 Wimbledon champion, is a worldwide ambassador for the bid.

SECURITY

Rogge said the Moscow theatre siege in which 129 theatre-goers died in October 2002 would not have a negative impact on the capital's bid. Bid chief Shantsev says the city can provide security at the "highest level".

IOC INTERIM VERDICT

Moscow just squeezed under the bar to be shortlisted and the IOC said in its report in March 2004 that it was "less certain" that Moscow had the capability to host the 2012 Games compared with the other four candidates.

In the report, Moscow scored poorly for environmental impact, transport and safety and security.

In the following months, however, the city's bid gained support from various Olympic officials.

The IOC evaluation commission declared Moscow's bid "very serious" following a four-day inspection tour in March this year but criticised organisers for "a lack of detailed planning".

06/29/05 01:05 ET

Copyright 2003 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of Reuters content, including by framing or similar means, is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in reliance thereon. All active hyperlinks have been inserted by AOL.

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[B]FACTBOX-Olympics-Candidate cities shortlisted for 2012 Games

LONDON, June 5 (Reuters) - Factbox on the five candidate cities bidding to stage the 2012 Summer Olympics ahead of Monday's release at 1230 GMT of the evaluation report by an International Olympic Committee commission.

The commission visited the cities in February and March. The IOC will decide on the venue for the Games in a vote on July 6 in Singapore.

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MADRID

The capital beat Seville in the race to be Spain's bidder. Madrid's only previous attempt at an Olympic bid was for the 1972 Games, which went to Munich.

Madrid is basing its campaign on being one of the few major European capitals yet to stage an Olympic Games.

Spain was the venue of one of the most successful Olympics of recent times in 1992 when Barcelona won widespread praise for its organisation and handling of the Games.

The Madrid region has a good transport network and plentiful hotel accommodation.

Olympic inspectors who visited the Spanish capital in February said they were impressed by overwhelming public enthusiasm for the Games, with polls showing backing at around 90 percent.

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MOSCOW

Moscow hosted the 1980 Games -- the first to be staged by a country with a communist government. The event was overshadowed by a U.S.-led boycott after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979.

IOC chief Jacques Rogge has said the Moscow theatre siege in which 129 theatre-goers died in October 2002 would not have a negative impact on the Russian capital's bid. Rogge described the bid as "very serious".

However, the city only just squeezed under the bar to be shortlisted and Moscow is considered an outsider. The commission was impressed by the bid quality and people's enthusiasm after visiting the venues and proposed sites in March.

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NEW YORK

The Big Apple promised triathlon in Central Park and boxing in Madison Square Garden to beat San Francisco in the bid race.

New York's backers made a case for a resilient city recovering from the September 11 attacks but the IOC has said emotions will not play a part in the decision.

One of New York's main selling points is that no venue would be more than 32 km from the Olympic village.

Mayor Michael Bloomberg is counting on a proposed stadium project as a centrepiece for the bid. The project has met strong opposition from politicians who say it would leave other needs neglected.

The United States last hosted a Summer Olympics in Atlanta in 1996 where a bomb killed one person and injured 110. It also hosted the 2002 Winter Games in Salt Lake City.

Trust and passion were twin elements cited by the head of the IOC evaluation commission at the end of their inspection.

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PARIS

The French capital hesitated about bidding for the 2012 Games after losing the 2008 race to Beijing. Paris has emerged as the favourite and Olympic inspectors hailed the bid as "excellent" after visiting the city in March.

Paris campaigners say their bid's main strength is that up to 90 percent of the infrastructure, stadiums, public transport and buildings is already in place.

The city's assets are a good public transport network, cultural and tourist attractions, and sufficient accommodation.

The city hosted the Summer Games in 1900 and 1924.

France staged the soccer World Cup in 1998 when Paris hosted the final won by France at the Stade de France.

France's most recent success on the international sporting stage was the world athletics championships in August 2003 and it has also been awarded the 2007 rugby union World Cup.

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LONDON

The planned site for the Games would regenerate an area of east London. Sports would be staged at famous London landmarks including Wimbledon, Wembley and Horse Guards Parade.

A recent poll found that support for London's bid is running high, with 79 percent of Londoners wanting the Games to come to London for the first time since 1948. The city also hosted the Olympics in 1908.

Britain has struggled with its image in world sport after being forced to pull out of staging the 2005 world athletics championships because of problems building a stadium in London.

The successful Commonwealth Games in Manchester in 2002 helped to repair the damage.

Inspectors examining the city's bid said they had been very impressed by the British government's support and the heavy involvement of the country's successful Olympians.

06/05/05 07:00 ET

Copyright 2003 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of Reuters content, including by framing or similar means, is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in reliance thereon. All active hyperlinks have been inserted by AOL.

awefullspellare
06-29-2005, 07:53 PM
New York is out of it in my opinion, it's going to be Paris, Madrid or London and I'd rank them London and Paris 1 and 2 with Madrid 3. Not sure between Paris or London.